There are various conditions that can cause toothache, ranging from sensitive teeth to gum disorders. Toothache cannot be ignored because this condition can get worse and interfere with daily activities.
Toothache is a fairly common dental complaint. This condition often causes discomfort, especially when you brush your teeth and eat certain foods or drinks. Treatment of toothache that appears must be adjusted to the underlying cause.
Understanding the Causes of Teeth Pain
Here are some conditions or diseases that can cause toothache:
1. Sensitive teeth
One of the most common causes of toothache is tooth sensitivity. This condition occurs due to the thinning of the protective layer of the tooth or tooth enamel, so that the dentin part of the tooth which consists of many nerves is easily exposed to certain stimuli. This is what makes sensitive teeth often feel sore.
2. Cavities
Cavities are generally caused by the buildup of plaque and tartar which is a place for germs or bacteria to grow. If left untreated, this condition of damaged and perforated teeth can cause pain and tenderness in the teeth.
In addition, cavities can also trigger infection and even cause teeth to fall out or fall out.
3. Cracked teeth
Cracked teeth can be caused by age, the habit of chewing hard food, or an injury to the tooth, for example from an impact or blow. When a tooth is cracked, the root of the tooth will be easily exposed to external stimuli, causing a toothache.
4. Tooth fillings are broken or loose
Complaints of a toothache can also be caused by damaged or loose fillings. This causes the roots of the teeth to be easily exposed to external stimuli, thus triggering the emergence of a feeling of pain in the teeth.
5. Disorders of the gums
The next cause of a toothache that often occurs is disorders of the gums, such as gingivitis or periodontitis. This condition must be treated immediately as it can lead to serious complications.
In addition to making teeth ache, disorders of the gums can also cause other symptoms, such as swollen gums, bleeding, and even pus.
6. Periapical abscess
A periapical abscess, also known as a tooth abscess, is a condition when pus builds up at the base of the tooth. The collection of pus causes pressure and damage to the tissue of the teeth and gums, causing the tooth to ache. A periapical abscess is caused by a bacterial infection.
How to Treat Tooth Pain
Toothache conditions can generally be treated according to the cause. Here are some ways you can do to treat toothache:
According To Mark Burhenne, DDS How To Stop A Toothache And Get Out Of Pain Fast
1. Maintain oral hygiene
Make sure you keep your teeth and mouth clean by regularly brushing your teeth 2 times a day. Not only that, you are also recommended to clean your teeth with dental floss at least 1 time a day.
If the complaint of toothache is caused by sensitive teeth, regular use of toothpaste for sensitive teeth can protect the exposed dentin layer, thereby reducing pain.
2. Root canal treatment
If your toothache is caused by an infection in the pulp tissue inside your tooth, you may need root canal treatment. This treatment step is generally carried out directly by the dentist. According To See3 Communications Know Root Canal Treatment Step by Step
If toothache due to infection is accompanied by symptoms of fever and swelling of the jaw and gums, the doctor will usually also prescribe antibiotics and pain relievers.
3. Dental fillings
If a toothache is caused by cavities or damaged fillings, you should go to the dentist to fill cavities or repair damaged fillings.
4. Dental crowns
To treat toothache caused by cracked teeth, dentists can install dental crowns to replace the missing tooth structure. Dental crowns will also help protect weak tooth structures from the risk of further damage. According To the Dental Health Society
If you experience a toothache, don’t let this complaint last too long because it can cause more severe tooth decay and become more difficult to treat.
Therefore, do not hesitate to see a dentist if you experience toothache complaints. Thus, the doctor can perform an examination and provide appropriate action according to the cause of the toothache you are experiencing.